_Fluffy_HOW THE FUCK ARE WE CONSERVING ANYTHING???? ANIMAL SPECIES ARE DYING OFF AT AN ACCELERATED RATE. YOU GUYS ARE FUCKING CLUELESS.
Extinction of Species
• Every 20 minutes, the world adds another 3,500 human lives but loses one or more entire species of animal or plant life - at least 27,000 species per year. (Source: PBS)
• At the present rates of extinction, as many as 20% of the world's 7-15 million species could be gone in the next 30 years. This rate of extinction has been unprecedented since the disappearance of dinosaurs 65 million years ago (Source: WWF).
Habitat Destruction (Source: Animal Alliance, unless stated otherwise)
• Human population reached 1 billion by 1800. Over 6 billion by 2000. Conservative estimates predict that our population will reach 9 billion people by 2050 (Source: Population Reference Bureau)
• The hourly destruction of an estimated 240 acres of natural habitat is directly attributable to the growth in human populations.
• 80% of the decline in biological diversity is caused by habitat destruction.
Plight of Rhinos (Source: International Rhino Foundation)
• Of the dozens of species of rhino that once roamed the earth, only 5 now exist.
• Where there were once over 100,000 black rhinos on the plains of Africa, there are now only 2,707 on the entire continent.
• The staggering decimation of the rhino population is due to poaching, to satisfy the demand for the horn for use in Eastern traditional medicines and as dagger handles.
• Prices up to US$40,000 a kilo have been recorded for the much prized rhino horn - more than 5 times the price of gold.
The African Elephant (Source: CITES)
• 5 -10 million African elephants existed in 1930. Less than 1% of that number (approximately 600,000) remained when they were added to the international list of the most endangered species in 1989.
• Demand for ivory combined with loss of habitat from human settlement led to these huge declines in population.
African Wild Dog (Source: American Museum of Natural History)
• Listed as one of the worlds most endangered canids, and the most endangered predator in Africa, there are now only between 4,000-5,000 African wild dogs in the wild.
• A century ago, African wild dog packs numbering a hundred or more animals could be seen roaming the Serengeti Plains. Today, pack size averages about 10, and the total population on the Serengeti is probably less than 60 dogs.
• Due to their large home ranges, African wild dogs are particularly vulnerable to habitat destruction.
• They are widely regarded as pests, and poisoned, shot, trapped and snared in many areas.
• Their most serious threat, though, is introduced diseases. Burgeoning human populations have brought the African wild dogs into frequent contact with domestic dogs, many of which carry canine distemper and rabies.
The African Lion (Source: Enkosini Wildlife Sanctuary)
• The African lions' numbers are diminishing rapidly due to habitat destruction, persecution by livestock farmers outside of protected areas, and human greed. 10,000-15,000 free-roaming African lions remain, down from 50,000 a decade ago.
• The willingness of Asians and Westerners to pay handsomely for lion head trophies combined with the urgent need for revenue among African locals means that these great predators are increasingly hunted for sport.
• Trophy hunting not only depletes the population of the African lion, but threatens its gene pool as well. Killing the dominant male of a pride (normally the target of a trophy hunt) sets off a chain of instinctive behavior in which the subsequent dominant male kills all the young of the previous male (6-8 estimated deaths result from each male shot).
Cheetahs (Source: The Cheetah Spot)
• In 1900 there were about 100,000 cheetah worldwide - present estimates place their number at 10,000 -15,000 with about one tenth of those living in captivity.
• Throughout recorded history a cheetah pelt was a badge of wealth for its human owner. The animal was killed for its skin by some and captured for its hunting skills by others. More recently, increasing human populations have squeezed cheetahs and their prey from their natural habitats
Definitions
• Poaching is the illegal hunting, capture, or collecting of wildlife. Snaring is a common form of subsistence poaching and can lead to the maiming of many animals not intended for consumption. (Source: Bagheera: Glossary of terms)
• Canned hunts are commercial hunts, which take place on private land under circumstances that virtually assure the hunter of success. The animal is often fenced in, or has been habituated to eating at a feeding station at the same time every day. Canned hunts are prevalent in the United States and South Africa. (Source: Animalunderworld
You are putting a multitude of different issues together, trying to lump hunting in with other issues that are indeed bad. I'll take it one step at a time:
Extinction: Yes, the current extinction crisis is horrible. It is primarily due to overpopulation, habitat destruction, and pollution. No animals are at present going extinct due to hunting. Do not confuse poaching with hunting.
Habitat Destruction: Yup, same as above. Too damned many people.
Rhinos: Blame the Asians with their micro-penises that don't work. As I addressed previously, these rhinos are being poached, not hunting. Hunters have done more for rhino anti-poaching efforts than any other organization or people.
African Elephant: Demand for ivory? Again, blame the Asians. Elephants are being poached in areas where the population cannot sustain it. Elephants are being hunted in areas where there are overpopulations and/or sustainable populations. The African Elephant is at present doing very well in many places, and is doing very well everywhere hunting is legally permitted.
African Wild Dog: I have seen these during my time in Africa. They are majestic creatures. The natives hate them because they wreak havoc on their livestock. Thus they get trapped, poisoned, shot, etc. Hunters do not shoot them. They are not on quota and do not exist in huntable numbers, thus hunters are not interested. There is no way to blame the white hunter for this one.
The African Lion: What you said (quoted) is incorrect. Lion hunting has recently undergone a complete overhaul in the safari industry. There are now industry-wide guidelines pursuant to the hunting of wild African lions. An excerpt from these guidelines states:
"Huntable male lions are defined as those male lions whose off-take has no negative impact on the sustainability of local lion population dynamics. Research has shown that these are typically lions six years of age or more that have completed at least one breeding cycle. To reduce risks of infanticide, males of any age known to be heading prides or known to be part of a coalition heading prides with dependent cubs (18 months old or less) should not be hunted. Based on these considerations, a huntable male lion is at least six years of age and is not known to head a pride or be part of a coalition heading a pride with dependent cubs. The ideal huntable lion is an older individual known to be a transient, that is, no longer in breeding association with any pride. For the long-term sustainability of this valuable resource, is the maturity or pride status of a lion is in question, it is strongly encouraged that the hunter foregoes taking that lion. Research models have confirmed that responsible hunting does not alter wild lion population dynamics if restricted to males which meet the criteria of a huntable lion."
Cheetahs: Again, this cannot be blamed on white hunters. Cheetahs are not presently hunted on safari, for the most part. Overpopulation of humans and habitat destruction, yep, we've been over this.
Poaching: Hunters are at present the largest funders of anti-poaching efforts. Poachers take game indiscriminately, regardless of age, gender, population numbers, etc. Safari operators employ large anti-poaching patrols.
Canned Hunts: This is a topic for another place and has little to do with what we are discussing. They make me a bit sick but are a necessary evil. They also have absolutely no impact on wild game populations whatsoever.