Purely out of interest, what makes you think I'm a scholar's scientific encyclopedia?
I could write for days on this but I'll do what I can here to answer your questions but I don't have time to go fishing for the peer-reviewed articles I've read on the subject. If you really care, go use Google Scholar. Of course it makes sense to shut down Coal plants first but nuclear plants should be (in my opinion) decommissioned as well. May I ask why you are so enthralled by Nuclear power? Neither coal or nuclear power make much logical sense. Uranium is a finite resource and coal is dirty. Used uranium is a nightmare to store (I already mentioned that though), and decommissioning a nuclear plant is an even bigger nightmare than storing the used nuclear waste. The only nuclear power that makes sense is Geothermal Energy, which is completely different than traditional Nuclear Plants. Sure it runs clean, but I don't think Nuclear will be a part of the long term (key words "long term") energy future because it's not stable enough, it's too expensive, too limited by finite resources, has security issues, is a disaster to store the waste, is a disaster to decommission and there are too many other cheaper/cleaner sources out there being developed right now that will make nuclear power obsolete.
For your energy storage question. There's a lot of different storage ideas being generated but hte most interesting I have seen are both fuel cells which and fuel-to-gas storage techologies. Here's an interesting upcoming company (partially owned by GM) that I suggest investing in instead of or in addition to your energy stocks. The "timeline" is now. Technology is there, we just have to invest in it to make it widely available.
http://www.hydrogenics.com/
Yes, it will require an "obsurd" amount of solar development but what does that matter when there's millions of south-east facing rooftops in the country? Germany is the global leader in solar energy production, but here in the US we have MUCH higher solar potential than the Germans do. Why not USE that potential? here's a graphic comparing hte two potentials. Keep in mind that even with the lack-of-solar potential, that Germany is STILL the global leader in Solar (and forestry but that's another story).
Yes, a metric fuckton of hemp will be required to be grown in order to replace paper and oil but hemp is fast growing, regenerative, nitrogen fixing plant that an be grown in poor and degraded soils. BAsically, what I'm trying to say is that the great thing about hemp (and other nitrogen fixers) is that you can grow it in soils that have been devastated and it can help to rejuvinate that soil (to an extent). Vertical farming can be utilized to save space as well. No, hemp is not a "pipedream" like ethanol because it has WAY WAY WAY more uses than ethanol and isn't a stable food source like corn is. Hemp can be grown to be used as food for livestock, as a substitute for many petroleum products (including plastics), it's fibers can be used for cloths, ropes, and paper; it's oils for fuel, the plant itself for rejuvenation of degraded and nitrogen poor soils, and it's oil from the seeds can also be used for an immense amount of health benefits including fighting cancer.
I'm going to bed now. In before tldr.